How To Reupholster Outdoor Chairs
Outdoor Chairs combine function and style, offering comfort while withstanding weather exposure. Over time, however, fabric can fade, tear, or lose its water resistance. Reupholstering outdoor chairs is an excellent way to refresh their look, improve comfort, and extend their lifespan without replacing the entire piece. With the right materials and preparation, you can transform worn-out chairs into like-new outdoor seating that’s durable and stylish.
Table of Contents
- Understanding Outdoor Upholstery
- Step 1: Gather Tools and Materials
- Step 2: Remove the Old Upholstery
- Step 3: Measure and Cut the New Fabric
- Step 4: Replace or Add Padding
- Step 5: Attach the New Fabric
- Step 6: Reassemble the Chair
- Step 7: Apply Protective Finish
- Step 8: Maintain and Clean Regularly
- Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Recommended outdoor furniture
- Conclusion
Understanding Outdoor Upholstery
Outdoor upholstery differs from indoor furniture because it must endure sunlight, rain, and temperature changes. Materials used for outdoor reupholstering — such as solution-dyed acrylic, olefin, and vinyl — are designed to resist UV rays, mold, mildew, and fading. Whether your chair has removable Cushions or fixed padding, the process involves removing old fabric, inspecting the frame, and applying new weather-resistant materials properly.
Step 1: Gather Tools and Materials
Before you start, prepare all necessary tools and supplies.
You will need:
Outdoor upholstery fabric (solution-dyed acrylic, olefin, or vinyl)
Measuring tape
Seam ripper or scissors
Staple gun with stainless steel staples
Screwdriver or wrench (for disassembly)
Foam padding (high-density outdoor foam)
Batting (optional for added softness)
Fabric adhesive spray (optional)
Thread, needles, or sewing machine (for cushion covers)
When selecting fabric, always choose UV- and water-resistant materials specifically designed for outdoor use. These will maintain color and texture even after years of exposure.
Step 2: Remove the Old Upholstery
Start by disassembling the chair if possible. Remove any screws or bolts connecting the seat and backrest to the frame. Use a screwdriver or wrench carefully to avoid scratching the metal or wooden parts.
Next, use a seam ripper or scissors to remove the old fabric. Take care not to tear it — you can use the old cover as a template for cutting the new fabric. Check the foam padding; if it’s moldy, crumbling, or flat, replace it with new high-density outdoor foam.
If the chair has webbing or straps under the seat, inspect and replace them if they’ve lost tension.
Step 3: Measure and Cut the New Fabric
Lay the old fabric on top of your new outdoor fabric and trace the shape, adding about 2 inches of extra material on each side for stapling and adjustments. If you don’t have an old piece to trace, measure the seat and backrest dimensions carefully and cut accordingly.
Always cut the fabric with clean, straight edges to ensure a smooth, tight finish. For chairs with curved edges, cut slightly wider and trim later after stapling.
| Chair Part | Recommended Fabric Allowance | Suggested Fabric Type | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seat Cushion | +2 inches each side | Solution-dyed acrylic | Breathable, fade-resistant |
| Backrest | +2 inches each side | Olefin or Textilene | Quick-drying and durable |
| Armrest Pads | +1 inch each side | Vinyl | Easy to wipe clean |
Step 4: Replace or Add Padding
If your chair uses foam padding, replace it with outdoor-rated foam that resists moisture and mildew. Cut the foam to fit the chair base precisely. For extra softness, wrap the foam in polyester batting and secure it with adhesive spray.
If the seat is slatted or webbed, you may place the foam on top and cover it with the fabric directly, ensuring even distribution and comfort.
Step 5: Attach the New Fabric
Lay the fabric flat, with the patterned or finished side facing down. Place the foam and chair base upside down on top of the fabric. Starting from the center of one edge, pull the fabric taut and staple it to the underside of the seat frame. Then move to the opposite side, pulling firmly to maintain tension. Continue stapling toward the corners, alternating sides to keep the tension even.
At the corners, fold and tuck the fabric neatly before stapling. Trim any excess material once the fabric is secured.
For chair backs, follow the same process — wrap the fabric tightly around the foam and backboard, and staple it at the rear for a clean appearance.
Step 6: Reassemble the Chair
After the upholstery is complete, reattach the seat and backrest to the chair frame using the screws or bolts removed earlier. Tighten them securely but avoid overtightening, which could strip the threads or crack wooden parts. Wipe the frame clean and check the stability of the chair.
If your chair has removable cushions, sew or zip new cushion covers using the same measurements. Insert the foam and close the seam or zipper for a finished, professional look.
Step 7: Apply Protective Finish
For added longevity, apply a fabric protector spray that provides UV shielding and water repellency. This treatment prevents stains and keeps colors vibrant longer. You can also wax or repaint metal frames before reassembly to enhance protection against rust.
Step 8: Maintain and Clean Regularly
To keep your reupholstered chairs in top condition:
Wipe spills immediately with mild soap and water.
Allow cushions to dry fully after rain.
Store chairs under covers or indoors during the off-season.
Clean fabric every few months to prevent dirt buildup.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Using indoor fabric: It fades and deteriorates quickly outdoors.
Overstretching the material: Can cause wrinkles or tears.
Ignoring frame repairs: Weak joints can compromise stability.
Skipping foam replacement: Old foam reduces comfort and longevity.
Recommended outdoor furniture
For long-term durability and minimal upkeep, Sunstone Outdoor offers a premium line of aluminum and rattan chairs featuring high-performance outdoor fabrics and weatherproof cushions. Our designs use UV-stabilized upholstery that resists fading and moisture, ensuring your outdoor furniture stays beautiful and comfortable through every season.
Conclusion
Reupholstering outdoor chairs is an effective, budget-friendly way to refresh your patio furniture. By choosing quality weatherproof materials, replacing worn foam, and applying proper stapling and tension techniques, you can achieve a clean, professional finish that lasts for years. For homeowners seeking ready-to-use, maintenance-free designs, durable and stylish options from Sunstone Outdoor provide lasting comfort and elegance in any outdoor setting.